{"id":"an3.90","title":"Three Trainings (2nd)","languageCodes":["en","pi"],"languageNotes":{"en":"Bhikkhu Sujato · CC0","pi":"Mahāsaṅgīti edition · SuttaCentral"},"chapters":[{"id":"an3.90","title":"Three Trainings (2nd)","units":[{"id":"an3.90:0","sourceIds":["an3.90:0.1","an3.90:0.2","an3.90:0.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Aṅguttara Nikāya 3.90\n9. Samaṇavagga\nDutiyasikkhattayasutta","en":"Numbered Discourses 3.90\n9. Ascetics\nThree Trainings (2nd)"}},{"id":"an3.90:1","sourceIds":["an3.90:1.1","an3.90:1.2","an3.90:1.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Tisso imā, bhikkhave, sikkhā.\nKatamā tisso?\nAdhisīlasikkhā, adhicittasikkhā, adhipaññāsikkhā.","en":"“Mendicants, these are the three trainings.\nWhat three?\nThe training in the higher ethics, the higher mind, and the higher wisdom."}},{"id":"an3.90:2","sourceIds":["an3.90:2.1","an3.90:2.2","an3.90:2.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Katamā ca, bhikkhave, adhisīlasikkhā?\nIdha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sīlavā hoti …pe… samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu.\nAyaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, adhisīlasikkhā.","en":"And what is the training in the higher ethics?\nIt’s when a mendicant is ethical, restrained in the monastic code, conducting themselves well and resorting for alms in suitable places. Seeing danger in the slightest fault, they keep the rules they’ve undertaken.\nThis is called the training in the higher ethics."}},{"id":"an3.90:3","sourceIds":["an3.90:3.1","an3.90:3.2","an3.90:3.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Katamā ca, bhikkhave, adhicittasikkhā?\nIdha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi …pe… catutthaṁ jhānaṁ upasampajja viharati.\nAyaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, adhicittasikkhā.","en":"And what is the training in the higher mind?\nIt’s when a mendicant, quite secluded from sensual pleasures, secluded from unskillful qualities, enters and remains in the first absorption … second absorption … third absorption … fourth absorption.\nThis is called the training in the higher mind."}},{"id":"an3.90:4","sourceIds":["an3.90:4.1","an3.90:4.2","an3.90:4.3","an3.90:4.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Katamā ca, bhikkhave, adhipaññāsikkhā?\nIdha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āsavānaṁ khayā anāsavaṁ cetovimuttiṁ paññāvimuttiṁ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṁ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.\nAyaṁ vuccati, bhikkhave, adhipaññāsikkhā.\nImā kho, bhikkhave, tisso sikkhāti.","en":"And what is the training in the higher wisdom?\nIt’s when a mendicant realizes the undefiled freedom of heart and freedom by wisdom. And they live having realized it with their own insight in this very life due to the ending of defilements.\nThis is called the training in the higher wisdom.\nThese are the three trainings."}},{"id":"an3.90:5","sourceIds":["an3.90:5.1","an3.90:5.2","an3.90:5.3","an3.90:5.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Adhisīlaṁ adhicittaṁ,\nadhipaññañca vīriyavā;\nThāmavā dhitimā jhāyī,\nsato guttindriyo care.","en":"The higher ethics, the higher mind,\nand the higher wisdom should be practiced\nby those energetic, steadfast, and resolute,\npracticing absorption, mindful, with guarded senses."}},{"id":"an3.90:6","sourceIds":["an3.90:6.1","an3.90:6.2","an3.90:6.3","an3.90:6.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Yathā pure tathā pacchā,\nyathā pacchā tathā pure;\nYathā adho tathā uddhaṁ,\nyathā uddhaṁ tathā adho.","en":"As before, so behind;\nas behind, so before.\nAs below, so above;\nas above, so below."}},{"id":"an3.90:7","sourceIds":["an3.90:7.1","an3.90:7.2","an3.90:7.3","an3.90:7.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Yathā divā tathā rattiṁ,\nyathā rattiṁ tathā divā;\nAbhibhuyya disā sabbā,\nappamāṇasamādhinā.","en":"As by day, so by night;\nas by night, so by day.\nHaving mastered every direction\nwith limitless immersion,"}},{"id":"an3.90:8","sourceIds":["an3.90:8.1","an3.90:8.2","an3.90:8.3","an3.90:8.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Tamāhu sekhaṁ paṭipadaṁ,\natho saṁsuddhacāriyaṁ;\nTamāhu loke sambuddhaṁ,\ndhīraṁ paṭipadantaguṁ.","en":"they call them a ‘trainee on the path’,\nand ‘one living a pure life’.\nBut a wise one who has gone to the end of the path\nthey call a ‘Buddha’ in the world."}},{"id":"an3.90:9","sourceIds":["an3.90:9.1","an3.90:9.2","an3.90:9.3","an3.90:9.4","an3.90:9.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Viññāṇassa nirodhena,\ntaṇhākkhayavimuttino;\nPajjotasseva nibbānaṁ,\nvimokkho hoti cetaso”ti.\nDasamaṁ.","en":"With the cessation of consciousness,\nfreed by the ending of craving,\nthe liberation of their heart\nis like a lamp going out.”"}}]}],"sourceRevision":"afdafa92450cfe7573b280da50382888323666d2","sourceUrl":"https://suttacentral.net/an3.90/en/sujato","licence":"CC0 1.0","licenceUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","editionNote":"Full supplied source file; inherited abbreviations are preserved. Not a reconstructed expansion of every repetition. No Malay or Mandarin translation is implied."}