{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3","title":"Keeping extra robe-cloth beyond a month","languageCodes":["en","pi"],"languageNotes":{"en":"Bhikkhu Brahmāli · CC0","pi":"Mahāsaṅgīti edition · SuttaCentral"},"chapters":[{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3","title":"Keeping extra robe-cloth beyond a month","units":[{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:0","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:0.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:0.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:0.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:0.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:0.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Theravāda Vinaya\nMahāvibhaṅga\nNissaggiyakaṇḍa\nCīvaravagga\n3. Tatiyakathinasikkhāpada","en":"Theravāda Collection on Monastic Law\nThe Great Analysis\nThe chapter on relinquishment\nThe subchapter on robes\nKeeping extra robe-cloth beyond a month"}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.0","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.5","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.6","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.7","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.8","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.9","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.10","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.11","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.12","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.13","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.1.14"],"kind":"text","text":{"en":"Origin story\nAt one time when the Buddha was staying at Sāvatthī in Anāthapiṇḍika’s Monastery,\na monk had been given robe-cloth outside the robe season.\nWhile he was making the robe, he realized there was not enough cloth.\nLifting it up, he smoothed it out again and again.\nWhile walking about the dwellings, the Buddha saw that monk acting in this way.\nHe went up to him and said,\n“What are you doing, monk?”\n“Sir, I’ve been given this out-of-season robe-cloth,\nbut it’s not enough to make a robe.\nThat’s why I lift it up and smooth it out again and again.”\n“Are you expecting to receive more cloth?”\n“I am.”\nSoon afterwards the Buddha gave a teaching and addressed the monks:\n“Monks, I allow you to keep out-of-season robe-cloth if you are expecting to receive more.”","pi":"Tena samayena buddho bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.\nTena kho pana samayena aññatarassa bhikkhuno akālacīvaraṁ uppannaṁ hoti.\nTassa taṁ cīvaraṁ kayiramānaṁ nappahoti.\nAtha kho so bhikkhu taṁ cīvaraṁ ussāpetvā punappunaṁ vimajjati.\nAddasā kho bhagavā senāsanacārikaṁ āhiṇḍanto taṁ bhikkhuṁ taṁ cīvaraṁ ussāpetvā punappunaṁ vimajjantaṁ.\nDisvāna yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā taṁ bhikkhuṁ etadavoca—\n“kissa tvaṁ, bhikkhu, imaṁ cīvaraṁ ussāpetvā punappunaṁ vimajjasī”ti?\n“Idaṁ me, bhante, akālacīvaraṁ uppannaṁ.\nKayiramānaṁ nappahoti.\nTenāhaṁ imaṁ cīvaraṁ ussāpetvā punappunaṁ vimajjāmī”ti.\n“Atthi pana te, bhikkhu, cīvarapaccāsā”ti?\n“Atthi, bhagavā”ti.\nAtha kho bhagavā etasmiṁ nidāne etasmiṁ pakaraṇe dhammiṁ kathaṁ katvā, bhikkhū āmantesi—\n“anujānāmi, bhikkhave, akālacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā cīvarapaccāsā nikkhipitun”ti."}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.2","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.2.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.2.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.2.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.2.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.2.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhū—“bhagavatā anuññātaṁ akālacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā cīvarapaccāsā nikkhipitun”ti akālacīvarāni paṭiggahetvā atirekamāsaṁ nikkhipanti.\nTāni cīvarāni cīvaravaṁse bhaṇḍikābaddhāni tiṭṭhanti.\nAddasā kho āyasmā ānando senāsanacārikaṁ āhiṇḍanto tāni cīvarāni cīvaravaṁse bhaṇḍikābaddhāni tiṭṭhante.\nDisvāna bhikkhū āmantesi—\n“kassimāni, āvuso, cīvarāni cīvaravaṁse bhaṇḍikābaddhāni tiṭṭhantī”ti?","en":"When they heard about this, some monks kept out-of-season robe-cloth for more than a month,\nkeeping them in bundles on a bamboo robe rack.\nWhile walking about the dwellings, Venerable Ānanda saw that robe-cloth,\nand he asked the monks,\n“Whose cloth is this?”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.5","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.6","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.7","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.8","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.9","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.10","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.11","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.12"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Amhākaṁ, āvuso, akālacīvarāni cīvarapaccāsā nikkhittānī”ti.\n“Kīvaciraṁ panāvuso, imāni cīvarāni nikkhittānī”ti?\n“Atirekamāsaṁ, āvuso”ti.\nĀyasmā ānando ujjhāyati khiyyati vipāceti—\n“kathañhi nāma bhikkhū akālacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā atirekamāsaṁ nikkhipissantī”ti.\nAtha kho āyasmā ānando te bhikkhū anekapariyāyena vigarahitvā bhagavato etamatthaṁ ārocesi …pe…\n“saccaṁ kira, bhikkhave, bhikkhū akālacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā atirekamāsaṁ nikkhipantī”ti?\n“Saccaṁ, bhagavā”ti.\nVigarahi buddho bhagavā …pe…\nkathañhi nāma te, bhikkhave, moghapurisā akālacīvaraṁ paṭiggahetvā atirekamāsaṁ nikkhipissanti.\nNetaṁ, bhikkhave, appasannānaṁ vā pasādāya …pe…\nevañca pana, bhikkhave, imaṁ sikkhāpadaṁ uddiseyyātha—","en":"“It’s our out-of-season robe-cloth, which we’re keeping because we’re expecting more.”\n“But how long have you kept it?”\n“More than a month.”\nVenerable Ānanda complained and criticized them,\n“How can these monks keep out-of-season robe-cloth for more than a month?”\nAfter rebuking those monks in many ways, Venerable Ānanda told the Buddha. Soon afterwards he had the Sangha gathered and questioned the monks:\n“Is it true, monks, that there are monks who do this?”\n“It’s true, sir.”\nThe Buddha rebuked them …\n“How can those foolish men keep out-of-season robe-cloth for more than a month?\nThis will affect people’s confidence …” …\n“And, monks, this training rule should be recited like this:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.13","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.13.0","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.13.1"],"kind":"text","text":{"en":"Final ruling\n‘When his robe is finished and the robe season has ended, if out-of-season robe-cloth is offered to a monk, he may receive it if he wishes.","pi":"“Niṭṭhitacīvarasmiṁ bhikkhunā ubbhatasmiṁ kathine bhikkhuno paneva akālacīvaraṁ uppajjeyya, ākaṅkhamānena bhikkhunā paṭiggahetabbaṁ."}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3-from-pli-tv-bu-vb-np3-1.3.14","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.14","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.15","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:1.3.16"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Paṭiggahetvā khippameva kāretabbaṁ.\nNo cassa pāripūri, māsaparamaṁ tena bhikkhunā taṁ cīvaraṁ nikkhipitabbaṁ ūnassa pāripūriyā satiyā paccāsāya.\nTato ce uttari nikkhipeyya, satiyāpi paccāsāya, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyan”ti.","en":"If he receives it, he should quickly make a robe.\nIf there is not enough cloth, but he is expecting more, he should keep it at most one month to make up the lack.\nIf he keeps it longer than that, then even if he expects more cloth, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.’”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.0","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.5","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.6","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.7","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.8","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.9","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.10","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.11","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.12","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.13","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.14","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.15","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.16","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.17","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.18","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.19","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.20","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.21","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.1.22"],"kind":"text","text":{"en":"Definitions\nWhen his robe is finished:\nthe monk has made a robe; or the robe-cloth has been lost, destroyed, or burned; or his expectation of receiving further robe-cloth is disappointed.\nThe robe season has ended:\nit has ended according to one of the eight key phrases or the Sangha has ended it.\nOut-of-season robe-cloth:\nfor one who has not participated in the robe-making ceremony, it is robe-cloth given during the eleven months.\nfor one who has participated in the robe-making ceremony, it is robe-cloth given during the seven months.\nAlso, if it is given in the robe season, but the cloth is designated, it is called “out-of-season robe-cloth”.\nIf it is offered:\nIf it is offered by a sangha, by a group, by a relative, or by a friend, or if it is rags, or if he got it by means of his own property.\nIf he wishes:\nif he desires, he may receive it.\nIf he receives it, he should quickly make a robe:\nit should be made within ten days.\nIf there is not enough cloth:\nif there is not enough cloth when the robe is being made.\nHe should keep it at most one month:\nhe should keep it one month at a maximum.\nTo make up the lack:\nfor the purpose of making up the lack.\nBut he is expecting more:\nhe is expecting more from a sangha, from a group, from a relative, or from a friend, or he is expecting to get rags, or he is expecting to get it by means of his own property.","pi":"Niṭṭhitacīvarasminti\nbhikkhuno cīvaraṁ kataṁ vā hoti naṭṭhaṁ vā vinaṭṭhaṁ vā daḍḍhaṁ vā cīvarāsā vā upacchinnā.\nUbbhatasmiṁ kathineti\naṭṭhannaṁ mātikānaṁ aññatarāya mātikāya ubbhataṁ hoti, saṅghena vā antarā ubbhataṁ hoti.\nAkālacīvaraṁ nāma\nanatthate kathine ekādasamāse uppannaṁ,\natthate kathine sattamāse uppannaṁ,\nkālepi ādissa dinnaṁ, etaṁ akālacīvaraṁ nāma.\nUppajjeyyāti\nuppajjeyya saṅghato vā gaṇato vā ñātito vā mittato vā paṁsukūlaṁ vā attano vā dhanena.\nĀkaṅkhamānenāti\nicchamānena paṭiggahetabbaṁ.\nPaṭiggahetvā khippameva kāretabbanti\ndasāhā kāretabbaṁ.\nNo cassa pāripūrīti\nkayiramānaṁ nappahoti.\nMāsaparamaṁ tena bhikkhunā taṁ cīvaraṁ nikkhipitabbanti\nmāsaparamatā nikkhipitabbaṁ.\nŪnassa pāripūriyāti\nūnassa pāripūratthāya.\nSatiyā paccāsāyāti\npaccāsā hoti saṅghato vā gaṇato vā ñātito vā mittato vā paṁsukūlaṁ vā attano vā dhanena."}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.5","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.6","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.7","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.8","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.9","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.10","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.11","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.12","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.13","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.14","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.15","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.16","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.17","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.18","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.19","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.20","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.21","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.22","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.23","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.24","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.25","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.26","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.27","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.28","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.29","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.30","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.31","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.32","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.33","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.34","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.35","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.36","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.37","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.38","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.39","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.40","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.2.41"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Tato ce uttari nikkhipeyya satiyāpi paccāsāyāti\ntadahuppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, dasāhā kāretabbaṁ.\nDvīhuppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, dasāhā kāretabbaṁ.\nTīhuppanne mūlacīvare …pe…\ncatūhuppanne …\npañcāhuppanne …\nchāhuppanne …\nsattāhuppanne …\naṭṭhāhuppanne …\nnavāhuppanne …\ndasāhuppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, dasāhā kāretabbaṁ.\nEkādase uppanne …pe…\ndvādase uppanne …\nterase uppanne …\ncuddase uppanne …\npannarase uppanne …\nsoḷase uppanne …\nsattarase uppanne …\naṭṭhārase uppanne …\nekūnavīse uppanne …\nvīse uppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, dasāhā kāretabbaṁ.\nEkavīse uppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, navāhā kāretabbaṁ.\nDvāvīse uppanne …pe…\ntevīse uppanne …\ncatuvīse uppanne …\npañcavīse uppanne …\nchabbīse uppanne …\nsattavīse uppanne …\naṭṭhavīse uppanne …\nekūnatiṁse uppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, ekāhaṁ kāretabbaṁ …\ntiṁse uppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, tadaheva adhiṭṭhātabbaṁ vikappetabbaṁ vissajjetabbaṁ.\nNo ce adhiṭṭheyya vā vikappeyya vā vissajjeyya vā, ekatiṁse aruṇuggamane nissaggiyaṁ hoti.\nNissajjitabbaṁ saṅghassa vā gaṇassa vā puggalassa vā.\nEvañca pana, bhikkhave, nissajjitabbaṁ.\n…pe…\nidaṁ me, bhante, akālacīvaraṁ māsātikkantaṁ nissaggiyaṁ,\nimāhaṁ saṅghassa nissajjāmīti …pe…\ndadeyyāti …pe…\ndadeyyunti …pe…\nāyasmato dammīti.\nVisabhāge uppanne mūlacīvare paccāsācīvaraṁ uppajjati, rattiyo ca sesā honti, na akāmā kāretabbaṁ.","en":"If he keeps it longer than that, then even if he expects more cloth:\nif he is given the expected robe-cloth on the same day as he was given the original robe-cloth, it must be made into a robe within ten days.\nIf he is given the expected robe-cloth the day after he was given the original robe-cloth, it must be made into a robe within ten days.\nIf he is given the expected robe-cloth two days after …\nthree days after …\neighteen days after …\nnineteen days after he was given the original robe-cloth, it must be made into a robe within ten days.\nIf he is given the expected robe-cloth twenty days after he was given the original robe-cloth, it must be made into a robe within nine days.\nIf he is given the expected robe-cloth twenty-one days after he was given the original robe-cloth, it must be made into a robe within eight days. …\ntwenty-two days after …\ntwenty-seven days after …\nIf he is given the expected robe-cloth twenty-eight days after he was given the original robe-cloth, it must be made into a robe within one day.\nIf he is given the expected robe-cloth twenty-nine days after he was given the original robe-cloth, it must be determined, assigned to another, or given away on that very day.\nIf he does not determine it, assign it to another, or give it away, it becomes subject to relinquishment at dawn on the thirtieth day.\nThe robe-cloth should be relinquished to a sangha, a group, or an individual.\n“And, monks, it should be relinquished like this. …”\n(To be expanded as in Bu NP 1:3.2.5–3.2.29, with appropriate substitutions.)\n“Venerables, this out-of-season robe-cloth, which I have kept for more than a month, is to be relinquished.\nI relinquish it to the Sangha.” …\n“the Sangha should give …”\n“you should give …”\n“I give this robe-cloth back to you.”\nIf he is given the expected robe-cloth, but it is different from the robe-cloth originally given to him, and there are days remaining, he does not have to make a robe if he does not want to."}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.0","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.5","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.6","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.7","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.8","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.9","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.10","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.11","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.12","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.13","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.3.14"],"kind":"text","text":{"en":"Permutations\nIf it is more than a month and he perceives it as more, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it is more than a month, but he is unsure of it, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it is more than a month, but he perceives it as less, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it has not been determined, but he perceives that it has, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it has not been assigned to another, but he perceives that it has, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it has not been given away, but he perceives that it has, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it has not been lost, but he perceives that it has, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it has not been destroyed, but he perceives that it has, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it has not been burned, but he perceives that it has, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf it has not been stolen, but he perceives that it has, he commits an offense entailing relinquishment and confession.\nIf he uses robe-cloth that should be relinquished without first relinquishing it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.\nIf it is less than a month, but he perceives it as more, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.\nIf it is less than a month, but he is unsure of it, he commits an offense of wrong conduct.\nIf it is less than a month and he perceives it as less, there is no offense.","pi":"Māsātikkante atikkantasaññī, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.\nMāsātikkante vematiko nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.\nMāsātikkante anatikkantasaññī nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.\nAnadhiṭṭhite adhiṭṭhitasaññī …pe…\navikappite vikappitasaññī …\navissajjite vissajjitasaññī …\nanaṭṭhe naṭṭhasaññī …\navinaṭṭhe vinaṭṭhasaññī …\nadaḍḍhe daḍḍhasaññī …\navilutte viluttasaññī, nissaggiyaṁ pācittiyaṁ.\nNissaggiyaṁ cīvaraṁ anissajjitvā paribhuñjati, āpatti dukkaṭassa.\nMāsānatikkante atikkantasaññī, āpatti dukkaṭassa.\nMāsānatikkante vematiko, āpatti dukkaṭassa.\nMāsānatikkante anatikkantasaññī, anāpatti."}},{"id":"pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.4","sourceIds":["pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.4.0","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.4.1","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.4.2","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.4.3","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.4.4","pli-tv-bu-vb-np3:2.4.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"en":"Non-offenses\nThere is no offense:\nif within a month it has been determined, assigned to another, given away, lost, destroyed, burned, stolen, or taken on trust;\nif he is insane;\nif he is the first offender.\nThe third training rule on keeping extra robe-cloth beyond a month, the third, is finished.","pi":"Anāpatti—\nantomāse adhiṭṭheti, vikappeti, vissajjeti, nassati, vinassati, ḍayhati, acchinditvā gaṇhanti, vissāsaṁ gaṇhanti,\nummattakassa,\nādikammikassāti.\nTatiyakathinasikkhāpadaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ tatiyaṁ."}}]}],"sourceRevision":"afdafa92450cfe7573b280da50382888323666d2","sourceUrl":"https://suttacentral.net/pli-tv-bu-vb-np3/en/brahmali","licence":"CC0 1.0","licenceUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","editionNote":"Full supplied source file; inherited abbreviations are preserved. Not a reconstructed expansion of every repetition. No Malay or Mandarin translation is implied."}