{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10","title":"1. Training rules laid down in seven towns","languageCodes":["en","pi"],"languageNotes":{"en":"Bhikkhu Brahmāli · CC0","pi":"Mahāsaṅgīti edition · SuttaCentral"},"chapters":[{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10","title":"1. Training rules laid down in seven towns","units":[{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:0","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:0.1","pli-tv-pvr10:0.2","pli-tv-pvr10:0.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Parivāra\n10. Gāthāsaṅgaṇika\n1. Sattanagaresupaññattasikkhāpada","en":"The Compendium\nVerses on the training rules\n1. Training rules laid down in seven towns"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:1","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:1.1","pli-tv-pvr10:1.2","pli-tv-pvr10:1.3","pli-tv-pvr10:1.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Ekaṁsaṁ cīvaraṁ katvā,\npaggaṇhitvāna añjaliṁ;\nĀsīsamānarūpova,\nkissa tvaṁ idha māgato”.","en":"“Arranging your robe over one shoulder,\nRaising your joined palms—\nWhat are you hoping for,\nThat you have come here?”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:2","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:2.1","pli-tv-pvr10:2.2","pli-tv-pvr10:2.3","pli-tv-pvr10:2.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Dvīsu vinayesu ye paññattā,\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu;\nKati te sikkhāpadā honti,\nKatisu nagaresu paññattā”.","en":"“What has been laid down in the two Monastic Laws,\nWhich come up for recitation on the observance days—\nHow many training rules do they have?\nIn how many towns were they laid down?”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:3","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:3.1","pli-tv-pvr10:3.2","pli-tv-pvr10:3.3","pli-tv-pvr10:3.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Bhaddako te ummaṅgo,\nyoniso paripucchasi;\nTaggha te ahamakkhissaṁ,\nyathāsi kusalo tathā”.","en":"“Your approach is excellent,\nYou question sensibly;\nAnd so I will tell you,\nAccording to your skill."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:4","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:4.1","pli-tv-pvr10:4.2","pli-tv-pvr10:4.3","pli-tv-pvr10:4.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Dvīsu vinayesu ye paññattā,\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu;\nAḍḍhuḍḍhasatāni te honti,\nSattasu nagaresu paññattā”.","en":"What has been laid down in the two Monastic Laws,\nWhich come up for recitation on the observance days—\nThey are three hundred and fifty,\nLaid down in seven towns.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:5","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:5.1","pli-tv-pvr10:5.2","pli-tv-pvr10:5.3","pli-tv-pvr10:5.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Katamesu sattasu nagaresu paññattā,\nIṅgha me tvaṁ byākara naṁ;\nTaṁ vacanapathaṁ nisāmayitvā,\nPaṭipajjema hitāya no siyā”.","en":"“In which seven towns were they laid down?\nPlease tell me this;\nAnd after attending carefully to your explanation,\nWe will practice for our own benefit.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:6","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:6.1","pli-tv-pvr10:6.2","pli-tv-pvr10:6.3","pli-tv-pvr10:6.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Vesāliyaṁ rājagahe,\nsāvatthiyañca āḷaviyaṁ;\nKosambiyañca sakkesu,\nbhaggesu ceva paññattā”.","en":"“They were laid down at Vesālī, at Rājagaha,\nAt Sāvatthī, at Āḷavī;\nAnd at Kosambī, and in the Sakyan country,\nAnd also among the Bhaggas.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:7","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:7.1","pli-tv-pvr10:7.2","pli-tv-pvr10:7.3","pli-tv-pvr10:7.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Kati vesāliyaṁ paññattā,\nkati rājagahe katā;\nSāvatthiyaṁ kati honti,\nkati āḷaviyaṁ katā”.","en":"“How many were laid down at Vesālī?\nHow many were pronounced at Rājagaha?\nHow many were there at Sāvatthī?\nHow many were pronounced at Āḷavī?"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:8","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:8.1","pli-tv-pvr10:8.2","pli-tv-pvr10:8.3","pli-tv-pvr10:8.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Kati kosambiyaṁ paññattā,\nkati sakkesu vuccanti;\nKati bhaggesu paññattā,\ntaṁ me akkhāhi pucchito”.","en":"How many were laid down at Kosambī?\nHow many were spoken in the Sakyan country?\nHow many were laid down among the Bhaggas?\nPlease tell me, the one who has asked.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:9","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:9.1","pli-tv-pvr10:9.2","pli-tv-pvr10:9.3","pli-tv-pvr10:9.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Dasa vesāliyaṁ paññattā,\nEkavīsa rājagahe katā;\nChaūna tīṇisatāni,\nSabbe sāvatthiyaṁ katā.","en":"“Ten were laid down at Vesālī,\nTwenty-one pronounced at Rājagaha;\nAnd two hundred and ninety-four,\nPronounced at Sāvatthī."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:10","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:10.1","pli-tv-pvr10:10.2","pli-tv-pvr10:10.3","pli-tv-pvr10:10.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Cha āḷaviyaṁ paññattā,\naṭṭha kosambiyaṁ katā;\nAṭṭha sakkesu vuccanti,\ntayo bhaggesu paññattā.","en":"Six were laid down at Āḷavī,\nEight pronounced at Kosambī;\nEight spoken in the Sakyan country,\nAnd three laid down among the Bhaggas."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:11","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:11.1","pli-tv-pvr10:11.2","pli-tv-pvr10:11.3","pli-tv-pvr10:11.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ye vesāliyaṁ paññattā,\nte suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nMethunaviggahuttari,\natirekañca kāḷakaṁ.","en":"Those laid down in Vesālī,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nSexual intercourse, person, super,\nAnd extra, black."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:12","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:12.1","pli-tv-pvr10:12.2","pli-tv-pvr10:12.3","pli-tv-pvr10:12.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Bhūtaṁ paramparabhattaṁ,\ndantaponena acelako;\nBhikkhunīsu ca akkoso,\ndasete vesāliyaṁ katā.","en":"True, a meal before another,\nWith tooth cleaner, naked ascetic;\nAnd abuse from the nuns—\nThese ten were pronounced at Vesālī."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:13","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:13.1","pli-tv-pvr10:13.2","pli-tv-pvr10:13.3","pli-tv-pvr10:13.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ye rājagahe paññattā,\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nAdinnādānaṁ rājagahe,\nDve anuddhaṁsanā dvepi ca bhedā.","en":"Those laid down at Rājagaha,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nStealing at Rājagaha,\nTwo on charging, and also two on schism."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:14","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:14.1","pli-tv-pvr10:14.2","pli-tv-pvr10:14.3","pli-tv-pvr10:14.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Antaravāsakaṁ rūpiyaṁ suttaṁ,\nUjjhāpanena ca pācitapiṇḍaṁ;\nGaṇabhojanaṁ vikāle ca,\nCārittaṁ nahānaṁ ūnavīsati.","en":"Sarong, money, thread,\nAnd with complaining, having almsfood prepared;\nA group meal, and at the wrong time,\nVisiting, bathing, less than twenty."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:15","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:15.1","pli-tv-pvr10:15.2","pli-tv-pvr10:15.3","pli-tv-pvr10:15.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Cīvaraṁ datvā vosāsanti,\nEte rājagahe katā;\nGiraggacariyā tattheva,\nChandadānena ekavīsati.","en":"Gives out a robe, giving directions—\nThese were pronounced at Rājagaha;\nHilltop, wandering, right there,\nWith given consent it is twenty-one."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:16","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:16.1","pli-tv-pvr10:16.2","pli-tv-pvr10:16.3","pli-tv-pvr10:16.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ye sāvatthiyaṁ paññattā,\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nPārājikāni cattāri,\nSaṅghādisesā bhavanti soḷasa.","en":"Those laid down at Sāvatthī,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nFour offenses entailing expulsion,\nAnd sixteen offenses entailing suspension."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:17","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:17.1","pli-tv-pvr10:17.2","pli-tv-pvr10:17.3","pli-tv-pvr10:17.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Aniyatā ca dve honti,\nnissaggiyā catuvīsati;\nChapaññāsasatañceva,\nkhuddakāni pavuccanti.","en":"And the two undetermined offenses,\nTwenty-four offenses entailing relinquishment;\nAnd one hundred and fifty-six,\nMinor offenses were spoken."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:18","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:18.1","pli-tv-pvr10:18.2","pli-tv-pvr10:18.3","pli-tv-pvr10:18.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Dasayeva ca gārayhā,\ndvesattati ca sekhiyā;\nChaūna tīṇisatāni,\nsabbe sāvatthiyaṁ katā.","en":"And ten blameworthy offenses,\nAnd seventy-two on training—\nTwo hundred and ninety-four,\nAll pronounced at Sāvatthī."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:19","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:19.1","pli-tv-pvr10:19.2","pli-tv-pvr10:19.3","pli-tv-pvr10:19.4","pli-tv-pvr10:19.5","pli-tv-pvr10:19.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ye āḷaviyaṁ paññattā,\nte suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nKuṭikosiyaseyyā ca,\nkhaṇane gaccha devate;\nSappāṇakañca siñcanti,\ncha ete āḷaviyaṁ katā.","en":"Those laid down at Āḷavī,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nHut, silk, and sleeping place,\nOn digging, go deity;\nAnd they pour water that contains living beings—\nThese six were pronounced at Āḷavī."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:20","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:20.1","pli-tv-pvr10:20.2","pli-tv-pvr10:20.3","pli-tv-pvr10:20.4","pli-tv-pvr10:20.5","pli-tv-pvr10:20.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ye kosambiyaṁ paññattā,\nte suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nMahāvihāro dovacassaṁ,\naññaṁ dvāraṁ surāya ca;\nAnādariyaṁ sahadhammo,\npayopānena aṭṭhamaṁ.","en":"Those laid down at Kosambī,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nA large dwelling, difficult to correct,\nEvasive, door, and with alcohol;\nDisrespect, legitimately,\nThe eighth is with a milk drink."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:21","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:21.1","pli-tv-pvr10:21.2","pli-tv-pvr10:21.3","pli-tv-pvr10:21.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ye sakkesu paññattā,\nte suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nEḷakalomāni patto ca,\novādo ceva bhesajjaṁ.","en":"Those laid down in the Sakyan country,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nWool, and bowl,\nAnd instruction, tonics."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:22","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:22.1","pli-tv-pvr10:22.2","pli-tv-pvr10:22.3","pli-tv-pvr10:22.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sūci āraññiko ceva,\naṭṭhete kāpilavatthave;\nUdakasuddhiyā ovādo,\nbhikkhunīsu pavuccanti.","en":"Needle, and wilderness:\nThese six at Kapilavatthu;\nWith cleaning with water, and instruction,\nSpoken among the nuns."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:23","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:23.1","pli-tv-pvr10:23.2","pli-tv-pvr10:23.3","pli-tv-pvr10:23.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ye bhaggesu paññattā,\nte suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nSamādahitvā visibbenti,\nsāmisena sasitthakaṁ.","en":"Those laid down among the Bhaggas,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nThey lit a fire to warm themselves,\nSoiled with food, containing rice."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:24","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:24.1","pli-tv-pvr10:24.2","pli-tv-pvr10:24.3","pli-tv-pvr10:24.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Pārājikāni cattāri,\nsaṅghādisesāni bhavanti;\nSatta ca nissaggiyāni,\naṭṭha dvattiṁsa khuddakā.","en":"The four offenses entailing expulsion,\nAnd seven offenses entailing suspension;\nEight offenses entailing relinquishment,\nAnd thirty-two minor offenses."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:25","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:25.1","pli-tv-pvr10:25.2","pli-tv-pvr10:25.3","pli-tv-pvr10:25.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Dve gārayhā tayo sekkhā,\nchappaññāsa sikkhāpadā;\nChasu nagaresu paññattā,\nbuddhenādiccabandhunā.","en":"Two blameworthy offenses, and three on training—\nFifty-six training rules;\nLaid down at six towns,\nBy the Buddha, the Kinsman of the Sun."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:26","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:26.1","pli-tv-pvr10:26.2","pli-tv-pvr10:26.3","pli-tv-pvr10:26.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Chaūna tīṇisatāni,\nsabbe sāvatthiyaṁ katā;\nKāruṇikena buddhena,\ngotamena yasassinā”.","en":"Two hundred and ninety-four,\nAll pronounced at Sāvatthī;\nBy the compassionate Buddha,\nThe famous Gotama.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:27","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:27.0","pli-tv-pvr10:27.1","pli-tv-pvr10:27.2","pli-tv-pvr10:27.3","pli-tv-pvr10:27.4","pli-tv-pvr10:27.5","pli-tv-pvr10:27.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"2. Catuvipatti\n“Yaṁ taṁ pucchimha akittayi no,\nTaṁ taṁ byākataṁ anaññathā;\nAññaṁ taṁ pucchāmi tadiṅgha brūhi,\nGaruka lahukañcāpi sāvasesaṁ;\nAnavasesaṁ duṭṭhullañca aduṭṭhullaṁ,\nYe ca yāvatatiyakā.","en":"2. The four kinds of failure\n“What we have asked, you have answered,\nAll is explained, not otherwise;\nI wish to ask you another question—please tell me this:\nSerious, and light, curable;\nIncurable, and grave, minor,\nAnd those that are ‘after the third’."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:28","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:28.1","pli-tv-pvr10:28.2","pli-tv-pvr10:28.3","pli-tv-pvr10:28.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sādhāraṇaṁ asādhāraṇaṁ,\nVibhattiyo ca yehi samathehi sammanti;\nSabbānipetāni viyākarohi,\nHanda vākyaṁ suṇoma te”.","en":"In common, not in common,\nThe ways that failures are settled—\nPlease explain all these too,\nAnd we will listen to you.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:29","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:29.1","pli-tv-pvr10:29.2","pli-tv-pvr10:29.3","pli-tv-pvr10:29.4","pli-tv-pvr10:29.5","pli-tv-pvr10:29.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Ekatiṁsā ye garukā,\nAṭṭhettha anavasesā;\nYe garukā te duṭṭhullā,\nYe duṭṭhullā sā sīlavipatti;\nPārājikaṁ saṅghādiseso,\n‘Sīlavipattī’ti vuccati.","en":"“There are thirty-one serious ones,\nAnd eight here are incurable;\nThose that are serious are grave,\nThose that are grave are failures in morality;\nOffenses entailing expulsion, offenses entailing suspension—\nThey are called ‘failure in morality’."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:30","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:30.1","pli-tv-pvr10:30.2","pli-tv-pvr10:30.3","pli-tv-pvr10:30.4","pli-tv-pvr10:30.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Thullaccayaṁ pācittiyā,\nPāṭidesanīyaṁ dukkaṭaṁ;\nDubbhāsitaṁ yo cāyaṁ,\nAkkosati hasādhippāyo;\nAyaṁ sā ācāravipattisammatā.","en":"Serious offenses, offenses entailing confession,\nOffenses entailing acknowledgment, offenses of wrong conduct;\nOffenses of wrong speech,\nAnd whoever calls another names for fun—\nThis is considered failure in conduct."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:31","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:31.1","pli-tv-pvr10:31.2","pli-tv-pvr10:31.3","pli-tv-pvr10:31.4","pli-tv-pvr10:31.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Viparītadiṭṭhiṁ gaṇhanti,\nAsaddhammehi purakkhatā;\nAbbhācikkhanti sambuddhaṁ,\nDuppaññā mohapārutā;\nAyaṁ sā diṭṭhivipattisammatā.","en":"Holding on to distorted views,\nPreferring what is contrary to the true Dhamma;\nMisrepresenting the Awakened One,\nBeing foolish, enveloped in delusion—\nThis is considered failure in view."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:32","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:32.1","pli-tv-pvr10:32.2"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ājīvahetu ājīvakāraṇā pāpiccho icchāpakato asantaṁ abhūtaṁ uttarimanussadhammaṁ ullapati, ājīvahetu ājīvakāraṇā sañcarittaṁ samāpajjati, ājīvahetu ājīvakāraṇā ‘yo te vihāre vasati, so bhikkhu arahā’ti bhaṇati, ājīvahetu ājīvakāraṇā bhikkhu paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjati, ājīvahetu ājīvakāraṇā bhikkhunī paṇītabhojanāni attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjati, ājīvahetu ājīvakāraṇā sūpaṁ vā odanaṁ vā agilāno attano atthāya viññāpetvā bhuñjati.\nAyaṁ sā ājīvavipatti sammatā.","en":"When, to make a living—having bad desires, overcome by desire—one claims to have a non-existent superhuman quality; when, to make a living, one acts as a matchmaker; when, to make a living, one says, ‘The monk who stays in your dwelling is a perfected one;’ when, to make a living, a monk eats fine foods that he has requested for himself; when, to make a living, a nun eats fine foods that she herself has asked for; when, to make a living, one eats bean curry or rice that one has requested for oneself—\nthis is considered failure in livelihood."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:33","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:33.1","pli-tv-pvr10:33.2","pli-tv-pvr10:33.3","pli-tv-pvr10:33.4","pli-tv-pvr10:33.5","pli-tv-pvr10:33.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ekādasa yāvatatiyakā,\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nUkkhittānuvattikā,\nAṭṭha yāvatatiyakā;\nAriṭṭho caṇḍakāḷī ca,\nIme te yāvatatiyakā”.","en":"There are eleven ‘after the thirds’,\nListen to them as they truly are:\nA nun who takes sides with one who has been ejected,\nEight ‘after the thirds’;\nAriṭṭha, and Caṇḍakālī—\nThese are those ‘after the thirds’.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:34","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:34.0","pli-tv-pvr10:34.1","pli-tv-pvr10:34.2","pli-tv-pvr10:34.3","pli-tv-pvr10:34.4","pli-tv-pvr10:34.5","pli-tv-pvr10:34.6","pli-tv-pvr10:34.7"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"3. Chedanakādi\n“Kati chedanakāni?\nKati bhedanakāni?\nKati uddālanakāni?\nKati anaññapācittiyāni?\nKati bhikkhusammutiyo?\nKati sāmīciyo?\nKati paramāni?","en":"3. To be cut down, etc.\n“How many on ‘to be cut down’?\nHow many on ‘to be destroyed’?\nHow many on ‘to be stripped’?\nHow many on ‘no other, he commits an offense entailing confession’?\nHow many on ‘the monks have agreed’?\nHow many on ‘what is proper’?\nHow many on ‘at the most’?"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:35","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:35.1","pli-tv-pvr10:35.2"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Kati jānanti paññattā,\nbuddhenādiccabandhunā”.","en":"How many on ‘knowing’?\nWere laid down by the Buddha, the Kinsman of the Sun?”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:36","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:36.1","pli-tv-pvr10:36.2","pli-tv-pvr10:36.3","pli-tv-pvr10:36.4","pli-tv-pvr10:36.5","pli-tv-pvr10:36.6","pli-tv-pvr10:36.7"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Cha chedanakāni.\nEkaṁ bhedanakaṁ.\nEkaṁ uddālanakaṁ.\nCattāri anaññapācittiyāni.\nCatasso bhikkhusammutiyo.\nSatta sāmīciyo.\nCuddasa paramāni.","en":"“There are six on ‘to be cut down’.\nThere is one on ‘to be destroyed’.\nThere is one on ‘to be stripped’.\nThere are four on ‘no other, he commits an offense entailing confession’.\nThere are four on ‘the monks have agreed’.\nThere are seven on ‘what is proper’.\nThere are fourteen on ‘at the most’."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:37","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:37.1","pli-tv-pvr10:37.2"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sodasa jānanti paññattā,\nbuddhenādiccabandhunā”.","en":"There are sixteen on ‘knowing’.\nThey were laid down by the Buddha, the Kinsman of the Sun.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:38","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:38.0","pli-tv-pvr10:38.1","pli-tv-pvr10:38.2","pli-tv-pvr10:38.3","pli-tv-pvr10:38.4","pli-tv-pvr10:38.5","pli-tv-pvr10:38.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"4. Asādhāraṇādi\n“Vīsaṁ dve satāni,\nBhikkhūnaṁ sikkhāpadāni;\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu,\nTīṇi satāni cattāri;\nBhikkhunīnaṁ sikkhāpadāni,\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu.","en":"4. Not in common, etc.\n“Two hundred and twenty,\nTraining rules for the monks;\nCome up for recitation on the observance days,\nThree hundred and four;\nTraining rules for the nuns,\nCome up for recitation on the observance days."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:39","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:39.1","pli-tv-pvr10:39.2","pli-tv-pvr10:39.3","pli-tv-pvr10:39.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Chacattārīsā bhikkhūnaṁ,\nbhikkhunīhi asādhāraṇā;\nSataṁ tiṁsā ca bhikkhunīnaṁ,\nbhikkhūhi asādhāraṇā.","en":"Forty-six of the monks’ rules,\nAre not in common with the nuns;\nOne hundred and thirty of the nuns’ rules,\nAre not in common with the monks."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:40","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:40.1","pli-tv-pvr10:40.2","pli-tv-pvr10:40.3","pli-tv-pvr10:40.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sataṁ sattati chacceva,\nubhinnaṁ asādhāraṇā;\nSataṁ sattati cattāri,\nubhinnaṁ samasikkhatā.","en":"So one hundred and seventy-six in total,\nAre not in common;\nOne hundred and seventy-four,\nAre trained in equally by both."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:41","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:41.1","pli-tv-pvr10:41.2","pli-tv-pvr10:41.3","pli-tv-pvr10:41.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Vīsaṁ dve satāni,\nBhikkhūnaṁ sikkhāpadāni;\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu,\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ.","en":"Two hundred and twenty,\nTraining rules for the monks;\nCome up for recitation on the observance days,\nListen to them as they truly are:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:42","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:42.1","pli-tv-pvr10:42.2","pli-tv-pvr10:42.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Pārājikāni cattāri,\nSaṅghādisesāni bhavanti terasa;\nAniyatā dve honti.","en":"The four offenses entailing expulsion,\nThere are thirteen offenses entailing suspension;\nThere are two undetermined offenses."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:43","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:43.1","pli-tv-pvr10:43.2","pli-tv-pvr10:43.3","pli-tv-pvr10:43.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Nissaggiyāni tiṁseva,\ndvenavuti ca khuddakā;\nCattāro pāṭidesanīyā,\npañcasattati sekhiyā.","en":"The thirty offenses entailing relinquishment,\nAnd ninety-two minor offenses;\nThe four offenses entailing acknowledgment,\nThe seventy-five rules of training."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:44","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:44.1","pli-tv-pvr10:44.2","pli-tv-pvr10:44.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Vīsaṁ dve satāni cime honti,\nBhikkhūnaṁ sikkhāpadāni;\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu.","en":"These are the two hundred and twenty,\nTraining rules for the monks;\nThat come up for recitation on the observance days."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:45","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:45.1","pli-tv-pvr10:45.2","pli-tv-pvr10:45.3","pli-tv-pvr10:45.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Tīṇi satāni cattāri,\nBhikkhunīnaṁ sikkhāpadāni;\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu,\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ.","en":"Three hundred and four,\nTraining rules for the nuns;\nCome up for recitation on the observance days,\nListen to them as they truly are:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:46","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:46.1","pli-tv-pvr10:46.2","pli-tv-pvr10:46.3","pli-tv-pvr10:46.4","pli-tv-pvr10:46.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Pārājikāni aṭṭha,\nSaṅghādisesāni bhavanti sattarasa;\nNissaggiyāni tiṁseva,\nSataṁ saṭṭhi cha ceva;\nKhuddakāni pavuccanti.","en":"The eight offenses entailing expulsion,\nThere are seventeen offenses entailing suspension;\nThe thirty offenses entailing relinquishment,\nAnd one hundred and sixty-six;\nAre called minor offenses."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:47","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:47.1","pli-tv-pvr10:47.2","pli-tv-pvr10:47.3","pli-tv-pvr10:47.4","pli-tv-pvr10:47.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Aṭṭha pāṭidesanīyā,\nPañcasattati sekhiyā;\nTīṇi satāni cattāri cime honti,\nBhikkhunīnaṁ sikkhāpadāni;\nUddesaṁ āgacchanti uposathesu.","en":"The eight offenses entailing acknowledgment,\nThe seventy-five rules of training;\nThese are the three hundred and four,\nTraining rules for the nuns;\nThat come up for recitation on the observance days."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:48","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:48.1","pli-tv-pvr10:48.2","pli-tv-pvr10:48.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Chacattārīsā bhikkhūnaṁ,\nbhikkhunīhi asādhāraṇā;\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ.","en":"Forty-six of the monks’ rules,\nAre not in common with the nuns;\nListen to them as they truly are:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:49","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:49.1","pli-tv-pvr10:49.2","pli-tv-pvr10:49.3","pli-tv-pvr10:49.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Cha saṅghādisesā,\ndve aniyatehi aṭṭha;\nNissaggiyāni dvādasa,\ntehi te honti vīsati.","en":"Six offenses entailing suspension,\nWith the two undetermined offenses are eight;\nTwelve offenses entailing relinquishment,\nWith these there are twenty."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:50","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:50.1","pli-tv-pvr10:50.2","pli-tv-pvr10:50.3","pli-tv-pvr10:50.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Dvevīsati khuddakā,\nCaturo pāṭidesanīyā;\nChacattārīsā cime honti,\nBhikkhūnaṁ bhikkhunīhi asādhāraṇā.","en":"Twenty-two minor offenses,\nFour offenses entailing acknowledgment;\nThese are the forty-six,\nThat the monks do not have in common with the nuns."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:51","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:51.1","pli-tv-pvr10:51.2","pli-tv-pvr10:51.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sataṁ tiṁsā ca bhikkhunīnaṁ,\nbhikkhūhi asādhāraṇā;\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ.","en":"One hundred and thirty of the nuns’ rules,\nAre not in common with the monks;\nListen to them as they truly are:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:52","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:52.1","pli-tv-pvr10:52.2","pli-tv-pvr10:52.3","pli-tv-pvr10:52.4","pli-tv-pvr10:52.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Pārājikāni cattāri,\nsaṅghamhā dasa nissare;\nNissaggiyāni dvādasa,\nchannavuti ca khuddakā;\nAṭṭha pāṭidesanīyā.","en":"Four offenses entailing expulsion,\nTen offenses where one is sent away from the Sangha;\nTwelve offenses entailing relinquishment,\nAnd ninety-six minor offenses;\nEight offenses entailing acknowledgment."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:53","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:53.1","pli-tv-pvr10:53.2","pli-tv-pvr10:53.3","pli-tv-pvr10:53.4","pli-tv-pvr10:53.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sataṁ tiṁsā cime honti,\nBhikkhunīnaṁ bhikkhūhi asādhāraṇā;\nSataṁ sattati chacceva,\nUbhinnaṁ asādhāraṇā;\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ.","en":"These are the one hundred and thirty,\nThat the nuns do not have in common with the monks.\nThe one hundred and seventy-six,\nThat are not in common;\nListen to them as they truly are:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:54","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:54.1","pli-tv-pvr10:54.2","pli-tv-pvr10:54.3","pli-tv-pvr10:54.4","pli-tv-pvr10:54.5","pli-tv-pvr10:54.6","pli-tv-pvr10:54.7"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Pārājikāni cattāri,\nSaṅghādisesāni bhavanti soḷasa;\nAniyatā dve honti,\nNissaggiyāni catuvīsati;\nSataṁ aṭṭhārasā ceva,\nKhuddakāni pavuccanti;\nDvādasa pāṭidesanīyā.","en":"Four offenses entailing expulsion,\nThere are sixteen offenses entailing suspension;\nThere are the two undetermined offenses,\nThe twenty-four offenses entailing relinquishment;\nAnd one hundred and eighteen,\nAre called minor offenses;\nThe twelve offenses entailing acknowledgment."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:55","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:55.1","pli-tv-pvr10:55.2","pli-tv-pvr10:55.3","pli-tv-pvr10:55.4","pli-tv-pvr10:55.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sataṁ sattati chaccevime honti,\nUbhinnaṁ asādhāraṇā;\nSataṁ sattati cattāri,\nUbhinnaṁ samasikkhatā;\nTe suṇohi yathātathaṁ.","en":"These are the hundred and seventy-six,\nThat the two do not have in common.\nOne hundred and seventy-four,\nAre trained in equally by both;\nListen to them as they truly are:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:56","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:56.1","pli-tv-pvr10:56.2","pli-tv-pvr10:56.3","pli-tv-pvr10:56.4","pli-tv-pvr10:56.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Pārājikāni cattāri,\nSaṅghādisesāni bhavanti satta;\nNissaggiyāni aṭṭhārasa,\nSamasattati khuddakā;\nPañcasattati sekhiyāni.","en":"Four offenses entailing expulsion,\nThere are seven offenses entailing suspension;\nEighteen offenses entailing relinquishment,\nSeventy minor offenses;\nSeventy-five rules of training."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:57","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:57.1","pli-tv-pvr10:57.2","pli-tv-pvr10:57.3","pli-tv-pvr10:57.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sataṁ sattati cattāri cime honti,\nUbhinnaṁ samasikkhatā;\nAṭṭheva pārājikā ye durāsadā,\nTālavatthusamūpamā.","en":"These are the hundred and seventy-four,\nThat are trained in equally by both.\nThe eight offenses entailing expulsion are dangerous to meet with:\nThat person is like the simile of the palm stump,"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:58","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:58.1","pli-tv-pvr10:58.2","pli-tv-pvr10:58.3","pli-tv-pvr10:58.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Paṇḍupalāso puthusilā,\nsīsacchinnova so naro;\nTālova matthakacchinno,\naviruḷhī bhavanti te.","en":"Like a withered leaf, like an ordinary stone that has broken in half,\nLike someone with their head cut off;\nLike a palm-tree with its top cut off,\nThey are incapable of growth."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:59","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:59.1","pli-tv-pvr10:59.2","pli-tv-pvr10:59.3","pli-tv-pvr10:59.4","pli-tv-pvr10:59.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Tevīsati saṅghādisesā,\nDve aniyatā;\nDve cattārīsa nissaggiyā,\nAṭṭhāsītisataṁ pācittiyā;\nDvādasa pāṭidesanīyā.","en":"Twenty-three offenses entailing suspension,\nTwo undetermined offenses;\nForty-two offenses entailing relinquishment,\nOne hundred and eighty-eight offenses entailing confession;\nTwelve offenses entailing acknowledgment,"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:60","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:60.1","pli-tv-pvr10:60.2","pli-tv-pvr10:60.3","pli-tv-pvr10:60.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Pañcasattati sekhiyā,\ntīhi samathehi sammanti;\nSammukhā ca paṭiññāya,\ntiṇavatthārakena ca.","en":"Seventy-five rules of training.\nThey are settled through three principles for settling legal issues:\nIn the presence of, and with the admission of,\nAnd through covering over as if with grass."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:61","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:61.1","pli-tv-pvr10:61.2","pli-tv-pvr10:61.3","pli-tv-pvr10:61.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Dve uposathā dve pavāraṇā,\nCattāri kammāni jinena desitā;\nPañceva uddesā caturo bhavanti,\nAnaññathā āpattikkhandhā ca bhavanti satta.","en":"There are two observance days, two invitation days,\nAnd four legal procedures taught by the Victor.\nThere are five recitations, and four, not otherwise;\nAnd there are seven classes of offenses."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:62","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:62.1","pli-tv-pvr10:62.2","pli-tv-pvr10:62.3","pli-tv-pvr10:62.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Adhikaraṇāni cattāri,\nSattahi samathehi sammanti;\nDvīhi catūhi tīhi,\nKiccaṁ ekena sammati”.","en":"The four kinds of legal issues,\nAre settled through seven principles:\nThrough two of them, through four, through three,\nAnd business is settled through one.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:63","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:63.0","pli-tv-pvr10:63.1","pli-tv-pvr10:63.2","pli-tv-pvr10:63.3","pli-tv-pvr10:63.4","pli-tv-pvr10:63.5","pli-tv-pvr10:63.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"5. Pārājikādiāpatti\n“Pārājikan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nCuto paraddho bhaṭṭho ca,\nsaddhammā hi niraṅkato;\nSaṁvāsopi tahiṁ natthi,\ntenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"5. The offenses entailing expulsion, etc.\n“It is said, ‘An offense entailing expulsion’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nWhen one has fallen away, offended, and fallen down,\nRemoved from the true Teaching,\nAnd excluded from the community there—\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:64","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:64.1","pli-tv-pvr10:64.2","pli-tv-pvr10:64.3","pli-tv-pvr10:64.4","pli-tv-pvr10:64.5","pli-tv-pvr10:64.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Saṅghādiseso”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nSaṅghova deti parivāsaṁ,\nmūlāya paṭikassati;\nMānattaṁ deti abbheti,\ntenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"It is said, ‘An offense entailing suspension’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nOnly the Sangha gives probation,\nSends back to the beginning;\nGives the trial period, and rehabilitates—\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:65","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:65.1","pli-tv-pvr10:65.2","pli-tv-pvr10:65.3","pli-tv-pvr10:65.4","pli-tv-pvr10:65.5","pli-tv-pvr10:65.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Aniyato”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nAniyato na niyato,\nanekaṁsikataṁ padaṁ;\nTiṇṇamaññataraṁ ṭhānaṁ,\n“aniyato”ti pavuccati.","en":"It is said, ‘An undetermined offense’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nUndetermined, not determined,\nAn undecided rule;\nIt is one of three cases—\nIt is called, ‘An undetermined offense’."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:66","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:66.1","pli-tv-pvr10:66.2","pli-tv-pvr10:66.3","pli-tv-pvr10:66.4","pli-tv-pvr10:66.5","pli-tv-pvr10:66.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Thullaccayan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nEkassa mūle yo deseti,\nyo ca taṁ paṭigaṇhati;\nAccayo tena samo natthi,\ntenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"It is said, ‘A serious offense’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nThe one who confesses to instigating another,\nAnd the one who agrees to it—\nThere is no offense like that.\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:67","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:67.1","pli-tv-pvr10:67.2","pli-tv-pvr10:67.3","pli-tv-pvr10:67.4","pli-tv-pvr10:67.5","pli-tv-pvr10:67.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Nissaggiyan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nSaṅghamajjhe gaṇamajjhe,\nekasseva ca ekato;\nNissajjitvāna deseti,\ntenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"It is said, ‘An offense entailing relinquishment’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nIn the midst of the Sangha, in the midst of a group,\nOr just one with one;\nOne relinquishes and then confesses—\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:68","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:68.1","pli-tv-pvr10:68.2","pli-tv-pvr10:68.3","pli-tv-pvr10:68.4","pli-tv-pvr10:68.5","pli-tv-pvr10:68.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Pācittiyan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\nTaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nPāteti kusalaṁ dhammaṁ,\nAriyamaggaṁ aparajjhati;\nCittasammohanaṭṭhānaṁ,\nTenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"It is said, ‘An offense entailing confession’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nOne drops the wholesome,\nMisses the noble path;\nHaving a deluded mind—\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:69","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:69.1","pli-tv-pvr10:69.2","pli-tv-pvr10:69.3","pli-tv-pvr10:69.4","pli-tv-pvr10:69.5","pli-tv-pvr10:69.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Pāṭidesanīyan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\nTaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nBhikkhu aññātako santo,\nKicchā laddhāya bhojanaṁ;\nSāmaṁ gahetvā bhuñjeyya,\n“Gārayhan”ti pavuccati.","en":"It is said, ‘An offense entailing acknowledgment’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nAn unrelated monk,\nWhatever food she has obtained with difficulty;\nShould he receive it himself and eat it,\nIt is called blameworthy."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:70","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:70.1","pli-tv-pvr10:70.2","pli-tv-pvr10:70.3","pli-tv-pvr10:70.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Nimantanāsu bhuñjantā chandāya,\nVosāsati tattha bhikkhuniṁ;\nAnivāretvā tahiṁ bhuñje,\n“Gārayhan”ti pavuccati.","en":"When eating at an invitation,\nAnd a nun there gives directions based on favoritism;\nIf they eat there without having stopped her,\nIt is called blameworthy."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:71","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:71.1","pli-tv-pvr10:71.2","pli-tv-pvr10:71.3","pli-tv-pvr10:71.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Saddhācittaṁ kulaṁ gantvā,\nappabhogaṁ anāḷiyaṁ;\nAgilāno tahiṁ bhuñje,\n“gārayhan”ti pavuccati.","en":"Going to a family that has faith,\nBut is poor with little wealth;\nIf one eats there without being sick,\nIt is called blameworthy."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:72","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:72.1","pli-tv-pvr10:72.2","pli-tv-pvr10:72.3","pli-tv-pvr10:72.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Yo ce araññe viharanto,\nsāsaṅke sabhayānake;\nAviditaṁ tahiṁ bhuñje,\n“gārayhan”ti pavuccati.","en":"If anyone stays in a wilderness,\nThat is risky and dangerous;\nAnd they eat there without making it known,\nIt is called blameworthy."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:73","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:73.1","pli-tv-pvr10:73.2","pli-tv-pvr10:73.3","pli-tv-pvr10:73.4","pli-tv-pvr10:73.5","pli-tv-pvr10:73.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Bhikkhunī aññātikā santā,\nYaṁ paresaṁ mamāyitaṁ;\nSappi telaṁ madhuṁ phāṇitaṁ,\nMacchamaṁsaṁ atho khīraṁ;\nDadhiṁ sayaṁ viññāpeyya bhikkhunī,\nGārayhapattā sugatassa sāsane.","en":"An unrelated nun,\nWhatever belongs to others—\nGhee, oil, honey, syrup,\nFish, meat, milk, and curd—\nIf she herself asks for them,\nShe has committed a blameworthy act in the instruction of the Accomplished One."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:74","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:74.1","pli-tv-pvr10:74.2","pli-tv-pvr10:74.3","pli-tv-pvr10:74.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Dukkaṭan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nAparaddhaṁ viraddhañca,\nkhalitaṁ yañca dukkaṭaṁ.","en":"It is said, ‘An offense of wrong conduct’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nOffended, and failed,\nFaltered, and what is badly done."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:75","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:75.1","pli-tv-pvr10:75.2","pli-tv-pvr10:75.3","pli-tv-pvr10:75.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Yaṁ manusso kare pāpaṁ,\nāvi vā yadi vā raho;\n“Dukkaṭan”ti pavedenti,\ntenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"Whatever people do that is bad,\nWhether in public or in private;\nThey declare to be wrong conduct.\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:76","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:76.1","pli-tv-pvr10:76.2","pli-tv-pvr10:76.3","pli-tv-pvr10:76.4","pli-tv-pvr10:76.5","pli-tv-pvr10:76.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Dubbhāsitan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nDubbhāsitaṁ durābhaṭṭhaṁ,\nsaṅkiliṭṭhañca yaṁ padaṁ;\nYañca viññū garahanti,\ntenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"It is said, ‘An offense of wrong speech’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nWrong speech, wrong utterance,\nWhatever sentence is defiled;\nAnd criticized by the wise—\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:77","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:77.1","pli-tv-pvr10:77.2","pli-tv-pvr10:77.3","pli-tv-pvr10:77.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Sekhiyan”ti yaṁ vuttaṁ,\ntaṁ suṇohi yathātathaṁ;\nSekkhassa sikkhamānassa,\nujumaggānusārino.","en":"It is said, ‘Of training’.\nListen to it as it truly is:\nFor a trainee who is training,\nFollowing the straight path,"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:78","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:78.1","pli-tv-pvr10:78.2","pli-tv-pvr10:78.3","pli-tv-pvr10:78.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ādi cetaṁ caraṇañca,\nmukhaṁ saññamasaṁvaro;\nSikkhā etādisī natthi,\ntenetaṁ iti vuccati.","en":"This is the beginning and the right conduct,\nWith a controlled and restrained mouth—\nThere is no training like this.\nThis is why it is called that."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:79","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:79.1","pli-tv-pvr10:79.2","pli-tv-pvr10:79.3","pli-tv-pvr10:79.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Channamativassati,\nvivaṭaṁ nātivassati;\nTasmā channaṁ vivaretha,\nevaṁ taṁ nātivassati.","en":"It rains on what’s concealed,\nNot on what’s revealed;\nTherefore, reveal the concealed,\nAnd it won’t be rained upon."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:80","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:80.1","pli-tv-pvr10:80.2","pli-tv-pvr10:80.3","pli-tv-pvr10:80.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Gati migānaṁ pavanaṁ,\nĀkāso pakkhinaṁ gati;\nVibhavo gati dhammānaṁ,\nNibbānaṁ arahato gatīti.","en":"The forest is the destination of deer,\nThe air is the destination of birds;\nNon-existence is the destination of phenomena,\nExtinguishment is the destination of a Perfected One.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:81","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:81.1"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Gāthāsaṅgaṇikaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.","en":"The verses on the training rules are finished."}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:82","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:82.1"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Tassuddānaṁ","en":"This is the summary:"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:83","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:83.1","pli-tv-pvr10:83.2","pli-tv-pvr10:83.3","pli-tv-pvr10:83.4","pli-tv-pvr10:83.5","pli-tv-pvr10:83.6"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Sattanagaresu paññattā,\nvipatti caturopi ca;\nBhikkhūnaṁ bhikkhunīnañca,\nsādhāraṇā asādhāraṇā;\nSāsanaṁ anuggahāya,\ngāthāsaṅgaṇikaṁ idanti.","en":"“Laid down in seven towns,\nAnd also the four kinds of failure;\nIn common, not in common,\nBetween the monks and the nuns;\nTo support Buddhism,\nThere are these verses on the training rules.”"}},{"id":"pli-tv-pvr10:84","sourceIds":["pli-tv-pvr10:84.1"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Gāthāsaṅgaṇikaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.","en":"The verses on the training rules are finished."}}]}],"sourceRevision":"afdafa92450cfe7573b280da50382888323666d2","sourceUrl":"https://suttacentral.net/pli-tv-pvr10/en/brahmali","licence":"CC0 1.0","licenceUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","editionNote":"Full supplied source file; inherited abbreviations are preserved. Not a reconstructed expansion of every repetition. No Malay or Mandarin translation is implied."}