{"id":"ps1.10","title":"1.10. Maṇḍapeyyakathā","languageCodes":["pi"],"languageNotes":{"en":"Bhikkhu Sujato · CC0","pi":"Mahāsaṅgīti edition · SuttaCentral"},"chapters":[{"id":"ps1.10","title":"1.10. Maṇḍapeyyakathā","units":[{"id":"ps1.10:0","sourceIds":["ps1.10:0.1","ps1.10:0.2","ps1.10:0.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Paṭisambhidāmagga\n1 Mahāvagga\n1.10. Maṇḍapeyyakathā"}},{"id":"ps1.10:1","sourceIds":["ps1.10:1.1","ps1.10:1.2","ps1.10:1.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"“Maṇḍapeyyamidaṁ, bhikkhave, brahmacariyaṁ.\nSatthā sammukhībhūto tidhattamaṇḍo.\nSatthari sammukhībhūte desanāmaṇḍo, paṭiggahamaṇḍo, brahmacariyamaṇḍo”."}},{"id":"ps1.10:2","sourceIds":["ps1.10:2.1","ps1.10:2.2","ps1.10:2.3","ps1.10:2.4","ps1.10:2.5","ps1.10:2.6","ps1.10:2.7","ps1.10:2.8","ps1.10:2.9"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Katamo desanāmaṇḍo?\nCatunnaṁ ariyasaccānaṁ ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṁ, catunnaṁ satipaṭṭhānānaṁ …pe…\ncatunnaṁ sammappadhānānaṁ …\ncatunnaṁ iddhipādānaṁ …\npañcannaṁ indriyānaṁ …\npañcannaṁ balānaṁ …\nsattannaṁ bojjhaṅgānaṁ …\nariyassa aṭṭhaṅgikassa maggassa ācikkhanā desanā paññāpanā paṭṭhapanā vivaraṇā vibhajanā uttānīkammaṁ—\nayaṁ desanāmaṇḍo."}},{"id":"ps1.10:3","sourceIds":["ps1.10:3.1","ps1.10:3.2","ps1.10:3.3"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Katamo paṭiggahamaṇḍo?\nBhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upāsikāyo devā manussā ye vā panaññepi keci viññātāro—\nayaṁ paṭiggahamaṇḍo."}},{"id":"ps1.10:4","sourceIds":["ps1.10:4.1","ps1.10:4.2","ps1.10:4.3","ps1.10:4.4"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Katamo brahmacariyamaṇḍo?\nAyameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo, seyyathidaṁ—\nsammādiṭṭhi, sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvācā, sammākammanto, sammāājīvo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati, sammāsamādhi—\nayaṁ brahmacariyamaṇḍo."}},{"id":"ps1.10:5","sourceIds":["ps1.10:5.1","ps1.10:5.2","ps1.10:5.3","ps1.10:5.4","ps1.10:5.5","ps1.10:5.6","ps1.10:5.7","ps1.10:5.8","ps1.10:5.9","ps1.10:5.10","ps1.10:5.11","ps1.10:5.12","ps1.10:5.13","ps1.10:5.14","ps1.10:5.15"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Adhimokkhamaṇḍo saddhindriyaṁ, assaddhiyaṁ kasaṭo;\nassaddhiyaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā saddhindriyassa adhimokkhamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPaggahamaṇḍo vīriyindriyaṁ, kosajjaṁ kasaṭo;\nkosajjaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā vīriyindriyassa paggahamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nUpaṭṭhānamaṇḍo satindriyaṁ, pamādo kasaṭo;\npamādaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā satindriyassa upaṭṭhānamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nAvikkhepamaṇḍo samādhindriyaṁ, uddhaccaṁ kasaṭo;\nuddhaccaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā samādhindriyassa avikkhepamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nDassanamaṇḍo paññindriyaṁ, avijjā kasaṭo;\navijjaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā paññindriyassa dassanamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:6","sourceIds":["ps1.10:6.1","ps1.10:6.2","ps1.10:6.3","ps1.10:6.4","ps1.10:6.5","ps1.10:6.6","ps1.10:6.7","ps1.10:6.8","ps1.10:6.9","ps1.10:6.10","ps1.10:6.11","ps1.10:6.12","ps1.10:6.13","ps1.10:6.14","ps1.10:6.15"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Assaddhiye akampiyamaṇḍo saddhābalaṁ, assaddhiyaṁ kasaṭo;\nassaddhiyaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā saddhābalassa assaddhiye akampiyamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nKosajje akampiyamaṇḍo vīriyabalaṁ, kosajjaṁ kasaṭo;\nkosajjaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā vīriyabalassa kosajje akampiyamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPamāde akampiyamaṇḍo satibalaṁ, pamādo kasaṭo;\npamādaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā satibalassa pamāde akampiyamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nUddhacce akampiyamaṇḍo samādhibalaṁ, uddhaccaṁ kasaṭo;\nuddhaccaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā samādhibalassa uddhacce akampiyamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nAvijjāya akampiyamaṇḍo paññābalaṁ, avijjā kasaṭo;\navijjaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā paññābalassa avijjāya akampiyamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:7","sourceIds":["ps1.10:7.1","ps1.10:7.2","ps1.10:7.3","ps1.10:7.4","ps1.10:7.5","ps1.10:7.6","ps1.10:7.7","ps1.10:7.8","ps1.10:7.9","ps1.10:7.10","ps1.10:7.11","ps1.10:7.12","ps1.10:7.13","ps1.10:7.14","ps1.10:7.15","ps1.10:7.16","ps1.10:7.17","ps1.10:7.18","ps1.10:7.19","ps1.10:7.20","ps1.10:7.21"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Upaṭṭhānamaṇḍo satisambojjhaṅgā, pamādo kasaṭo;\npamādaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā satisambojjhaṅgassa upaṭṭhānamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPavicayamaṇḍo dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo, avijjā kasaṭo;\navijjaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgassa pavicayamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPaggahamaṇḍo vīriyasambojjhaṅgo, kosajjaṁ kasaṭo;\nkosajjaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā vīriyasambojjhaṅgassa paggahamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPharaṇamaṇḍo pītisambojjhaṅgo, pariḷāho kasaṭo;\npariḷāhaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā pītisambojjhaṅgassa pharaṇamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nUpasamamaṇḍo passaddhisambojjhaṅgo, duṭṭhullaṁ kasaṭo;\nduṭṭhullaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā passaddhisambojjhaṅgassa upasamamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nAvikkhepamaṇḍo samādhisambojjhaṅgo, uddhaccaṁ kasaṭo;\nuddhaccaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā samādhisambojjhaṅgassa avikkhepamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPaṭisaṅkhānamaṇḍo upekkhāsambojjhaṅgo, appaṭisaṅkhā kasaṭo;\nappaṭisaṅkhaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā upekkhāsambojjhaṅgassa paṭisaṅkhānamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:8","sourceIds":["ps1.10:8.1","ps1.10:8.2","ps1.10:8.3","ps1.10:8.4","ps1.10:8.5","ps1.10:8.6","ps1.10:8.7","ps1.10:8.8","ps1.10:8.9","ps1.10:8.10","ps1.10:8.11","ps1.10:8.12","ps1.10:8.13","ps1.10:8.14","ps1.10:8.15","ps1.10:8.16","ps1.10:8.17","ps1.10:8.18","ps1.10:8.19","ps1.10:8.20","ps1.10:8.21","ps1.10:8.22","ps1.10:8.23","ps1.10:8.24"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Dassanamaṇḍo sammādiṭṭhi, micchādiṭṭhi kasaṭo;\nmicchādiṭṭhiṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammādiṭṭhiyā dassanamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nAbhiniropanamaṇḍo sammāsaṅkappo, micchāsaṅkappo kasaṭo;\nmicchāsaṅkappaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammāsaṅkappassa abhiniropanamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPariggahamaṇḍo sammāvācā, micchāvācā kasaṭo;\nmicchāvācaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammāvācāya pariggahamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nSamuṭṭhānamaṇḍo sammākammanto, micchākammanto kasaṭo;\nmicchākammantaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammākammantassa samuṭṭhānamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nVodānamaṇḍo sammāājīvo, micchāājīvo kasaṭo;\nmicchāājīvaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammāājīvassa vodānamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nPaggahamaṇḍo sammāvāyāmo, micchāvāyāmo kasaṭo;\nmicchāvāyāmaṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammāvāyāmassa paggahamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nUpaṭṭhānamaṇḍo sammāsati, micchāsati kasaṭo;\nmicchāsatiṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammāsatiyā upaṭṭhānamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ.\nAvikkhepamaṇḍo sammāsamādhi, micchāsamādhi kasaṭo;\nmicchāsamādhiṁ kasaṭaṁ chaḍḍetvā sammāsamādhissa avikkhepamaṇḍaṁ pivatīti—\nmaṇḍapeyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:9","sourceIds":["ps1.10:9.1","ps1.10:9.2","ps1.10:9.3","ps1.10:9.4","ps1.10:9.5","ps1.10:9.6","ps1.10:9.7","ps1.10:9.8","ps1.10:9.9","ps1.10:9.10","ps1.10:9.11","ps1.10:9.12","ps1.10:9.13","ps1.10:9.14","ps1.10:9.15","ps1.10:9.16"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Atthi maṇḍo, atthi peyyaṁ, atthi kasaṭo.\nAdhimokkhamaṇḍo saddhindriyaṁ, assaddhiyaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPaggahamaṇḍo vīriyindriyaṁ, kosajjaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nUpaṭṭhānamaṇḍo satindriyaṁ, pamādo kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nAvikkhepamaṇḍo samādhindriyaṁ, uddhaccaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nDassanamaṇḍo paññindriyaṁ, avijjā kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:10","sourceIds":["ps1.10:10.1","ps1.10:10.2","ps1.10:10.3","ps1.10:10.4","ps1.10:10.5","ps1.10:10.6","ps1.10:10.7","ps1.10:10.8","ps1.10:10.9","ps1.10:10.10","ps1.10:10.11","ps1.10:10.12","ps1.10:10.13","ps1.10:10.14","ps1.10:10.15"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Assaddhiye akampiyamaṇḍo saddhābalaṁ, assaddhiyaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nKosajje akampiyamaṇḍo vīriyabalaṁ, kosajjaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPamāde akampiyamaṇḍo satibalaṁ, pamādo kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nUddhacce akampiyamaṇḍo samādhibalaṁ, uddhaccaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nAvijjāya akampiyamaṇḍo paññābalaṁ, avijjā kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:11","sourceIds":["ps1.10:11.1","ps1.10:11.2","ps1.10:11.3","ps1.10:11.4","ps1.10:11.5","ps1.10:11.6","ps1.10:11.7","ps1.10:11.8","ps1.10:11.9","ps1.10:11.10","ps1.10:11.11","ps1.10:11.12","ps1.10:11.13","ps1.10:11.14","ps1.10:11.15","ps1.10:11.16","ps1.10:11.17","ps1.10:11.18","ps1.10:11.19","ps1.10:11.20","ps1.10:11.21"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Upaṭṭhānamaṇḍo satisambojjhaṅgo, pamādo kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPavicayamaṇḍo dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo, avijjā kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPaggahamaṇḍo vīriyasambojjhaṅgo, kosajjaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPharaṇamaṇḍo pītisambojjhaṅgo, pariḷāho kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nUpasamamaṇḍo passaddhisambojjhaṅgo, duṭṭhullaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nAvikkhepamaṇḍo samādhisambojjhaṅgo, uddhaccaṁ kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPaṭisaṅkhānamaṇḍo upekkhāsambojjhaṅgo, apaṭisaṅkhā kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:12","sourceIds":["ps1.10:12.1","ps1.10:12.2","ps1.10:12.3","ps1.10:12.4","ps1.10:12.5","ps1.10:12.6","ps1.10:12.7","ps1.10:12.8","ps1.10:12.9","ps1.10:12.10","ps1.10:12.11","ps1.10:12.12","ps1.10:12.13","ps1.10:12.14","ps1.10:12.15","ps1.10:12.16","ps1.10:12.17","ps1.10:12.18","ps1.10:12.19","ps1.10:12.20","ps1.10:12.21","ps1.10:12.22","ps1.10:12.23","ps1.10:12.24"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Dassanamaṇḍo sammādiṭṭhi, micchādiṭṭhi kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nAbhiniropanamaṇḍo sammāsaṅkappo, micchāsaṅkappo kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPariggahamaṇḍo sammāvācā, micchāvācā kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nSamuṭṭhānamaṇḍo sammākammanto, micchākammanto kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nVodānamaṇḍo sammāājīvo, micchāājīvo kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nPaggahamaṇḍo sammāvāyāmo, micchāvāyāmo kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nUpaṭṭhānamaṇḍo sammāsati, micchāsati kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ.\nAvikkhepamaṇḍo sammāsamādhi, micchāsamādhi kasaṭo;\nyo tattha attharaso dhammaraso vimuttiraso—\nidaṁ peyyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:13","sourceIds":["ps1.10:13.1","ps1.10:13.2","ps1.10:13.3","ps1.10:13.4","ps1.10:13.5","ps1.10:13.6","ps1.10:13.7","ps1.10:13.8"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Dassanamaṇḍo sammādiṭṭhi …\nabhiniropanamaṇḍo sammāsaṅkappo …\npariggahamaṇḍo sammāvācā …\nsamuṭṭhānamaṇḍo sammākammanto …\nvodānamaṇḍo sammāājīvo …\npaggahamaṇḍo sammāvāyāmo …\nupaṭṭhānamaṇḍo sammāsati …\navikkhepamaṇḍo sammāsamādhi."}},{"id":"ps1.10:14","sourceIds":["ps1.10:14.1","ps1.10:14.2","ps1.10:14.3","ps1.10:14.4","ps1.10:14.5","ps1.10:14.6","ps1.10:14.7"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Upaṭṭhānamaṇḍo satisambojjhaṅgo …\npavicayamaṇḍo dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo …\npaggahamaṇḍo vīriyasambojjhaṅgo …\npharaṇamaṇḍo pītisambojjhaṅgo …\nupasamamaṇḍo passaddhisambojjhaṅgo …\navikkhepamaṇḍo samādhisambojjhaṅgo …\npaṭisaṅkhānamaṇḍo upekkhāsambojjhaṅgo."}},{"id":"ps1.10:15","sourceIds":["ps1.10:15.1","ps1.10:15.2","ps1.10:15.3","ps1.10:15.4","ps1.10:15.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Assaddhiye akampiyamaṇḍo saddhābalaṁ …\nkosajje akampiyamaṇḍo vīriyabalaṁ …\npamāde akampiyamaṇḍo satibalaṁ …\nuddhacce akampiyamaṇḍo samādhibalaṁ …\navijjāya akampiyamaṇḍo paññābalaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:16","sourceIds":["ps1.10:16.1","ps1.10:16.2","ps1.10:16.3","ps1.10:16.4","ps1.10:16.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Adhimokkhamaṇḍo saddhindriyaṁ …\npaggahamaṇḍo vīriyindriyaṁ …\nupaṭṭhānamaṇḍo satindriyaṁ …\navikkhepamaṇḍo samādhindriyaṁ …\ndassanamaṇḍo paññindriyaṁ."}},{"id":"ps1.10:17","sourceIds":["ps1.10:17.1","ps1.10:17.2","ps1.10:17.3","ps1.10:17.4","ps1.10:17.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ādhipateyyaṭṭhena indriyā maṇḍo, akampiyaṭṭhena balā maṇḍo, niyyānaṭṭhena bojjhaṅgā maṇḍo, hetuṭṭhena maggo maṇḍo, upaṭṭhānaṭṭhena satipaṭṭhānā maṇḍo, padahanaṭṭhena sammappadhānā maṇḍo, ijjhanaṭṭhena iddhipādā maṇḍo, tathaṭṭhena saccā maṇḍo, avikkhepaṭṭhena samatho maṇḍo, anupassanaṭṭhena vipassanā maṇḍo, ekarasaṭṭhena samathavipassanā maṇḍo, anativattanaṭṭhena yuganaddhā maṇḍo, saṁvaraṭṭhena sīlavisuddhi maṇḍo, avikkhepaṭṭhena cittavisuddhi maṇḍo, dassanaṭṭhena diṭṭhivisuddhi maṇḍo, muttaṭṭhena vimokkho maṇḍo, paṭivedhaṭṭhena vijjā maṇḍo, pariccāgaṭṭhena vimutti maṇḍo, samucchedaṭṭhena khaye ñāṇaṁ maṇḍo, paṭippassaddhaṭṭhena anuppāde ñāṇaṁ maṇḍo, chando mūlaṭṭhena maṇḍo, manasikāro samuṭṭhānaṭṭhena maṇḍo, phasso samodhānaṭṭhena maṇḍo, vedanā samosaraṇaṭṭhena maṇḍo, samādhi pamukhaṭṭhena maṇḍo, sati ādhipateyyaṭṭhena maṇḍo, paññā taduttaraṭṭhena maṇḍo, vimutti sāraṭṭhena maṇḍo, amatogadhaṁ nibbānaṁ pariyosānaṭṭhena maṇḍoti.\nMaṇḍapeyyakathā niṭṭhitā.\nCatutthabhāṇavāro.\nMahāvaggo paṭhamo.\nTassuddānaṁ"}},{"id":"ps1.10:18","sourceIds":["ps1.10:18.1","ps1.10:18.2","ps1.10:18.3","ps1.10:18.4","ps1.10:18.5"],"kind":"text","text":{"pi":"Ñāṇadiṭṭhī ca assāsā,\nindriyaṁ vimokkhapañcamā;\nGatikammavipallāsā,\nmaggo maṇḍena te dasāti.\nEsa nikāyadharehi ṭhapito, asamo paṭhamo pavaro varavaggoti."}}]}],"sourceRevision":"afdafa92450cfe7573b280da50382888323666d2","sourceUrl":"https://suttacentral.net/ps1.10/pli/ms","licence":"CC0 1.0","licenceUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","editionNote":"Full supplied source file; inherited abbreviations are preserved. Not a reconstructed expansion of every repetition. No Malay or Mandarin translation is implied."}