Suttas / sūtras · 2026
Śūraṅgama Mantra · 楞嚴咒
Traditional text; digital transcription by Wikipedia contributors
All five assemblies in the cited Sanskrit/Chinese transcription. Recensions and pronunciation vary. This is a reading reference, not a critical Sanskrit edition or a semantic English/Malay translation of every mantra syllable.
Edition details
Sources & credits
Source wording retained. Layout and navigation adapted.
Traditional mantra text; digital transcription reproduced from Wikipedia contributors, “Śūraṅgama Mantra”, retrieved 28 September 2026, CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes: table reflow and citation-marker removal. Source/history: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Śūraṅgama_Mantra&action=history . Added phrase alignment and original study meanings, Ti-Ratana editorial project, AI-assisted, 12 October 2026: CC BY-SA 4.0; existing attribution retained. Opening Chinese text: CBETA J19nB044; existing CBETA source notice and noncommercial conditions retained. Opening English/Malay: original AI-assisted Ti-Ratana study translation, 12 October 2026.
- Source text and edition: Traditional text; digital transcription by Wikipedia contributors: Traditional mantra text; digital transcription reproduced from Wikipedia contributors, “Śūraṅgama Mantra”, retrieved 28 September 2026, CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes: table reflow and citation-marker removal. Source/history: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Śūraṅgama_Mantra&action=history .
File integrity & release history
SHA-256: 6a6e391e348ea86e19a072971b4c714dd3c00f4d95609af7b9ee569398ced945
Current edition: 2026-10-12.3. Source revision: 482494c8c28eb2d2692bd67576a02631c4f96d94521aabed4c71afd7fd2ef94e.
- Added reading layers and explicit language coverage. Original source preserved; new translations labelled as study drafts. Restored omitted TEI lists where present.
- Updated reader fonts, reviewed source-line mappings and exact language coverage. Added original English/Malay Medicine Buddha and Usnisa Vijaya study translations, with phonetic blocks identified. Repaired leaked CBETA glyph metadata from retained XML.
- Integrated phrase-by-phrase Sanskrit/Chinese correspondences and English, Malay and modern Chinese study meanings for the updated chants; retained source witnesses and marked uncertain readings. Added full English/Malay Great Compassion Sutra study translation where applicable.
Related reading
A Life Held in Care: Buddhist Rites from Birth to Remembrance
The Open Door: The Buddha’s Life in Verse
The Buddha’s Life and Path: A Continuous Narrative with Prayers and Recitations